Lumber Roof Size

For a porch roof the beam needs to be.

Lumber roof size.

1 ft 0 3048 m. Rafter span tables use these tables to determine lengths sizes and spacing of rafters based on a variety of factors such as species load grade spacing and pitch. Before lumber companies began selling osb the standard choice for sheathing a roof with a 24 inch rafter spacing was 1 2 inch cdx plywood the letters cdx indicate that it is construction grade. Visit the roof framing page for more information on cutting roof rafters and visit the roof pitch calculator for determining rafter lengths based on rise and run.

2 are indicated below. It has been my experience to never use a beam smaller than a two ply 2 x 8. Most interior beams need to include the roof load. Weather you re building a shed roof or adding a dormer to your second story it is important to choose the proper size rafter.

All the figures are based on roofing tiles or slates laid on timber laths over sarking felt. Live load is weight of furniture wind snow and more. This sizing guide for roof rafters will help determine what you need for your small project. Pitched roof timber sizes.

This calculator matches up with 90 of the applications in the 2012 international residential code book. The term dimensional lumber came into popular use around the beginning of the 20th century to distinguish lumber cut to pre determined sizes from other types of wood such as corded wood for fireplaces during this period the building industry sought to control costs and minimize waste by developing standard sizes and grades for building timber. There are several variables to consider when determining the proper rafter size. The following tables give details of the allowable spans and spacing for some of the more common timber sizes used in traditional roofing construction.

Dimensional lumber and modern building. Last updated july 15 2018. 1 psf lb f ft 2 47 88 n m 2. This tells you the size of the beam needed to support the porch s roof.

In the example d calculates to 7 75. This means the example porch would need a 6 inch by 8 inch beam. Dead load weight of structure and fixed loads 15 lbs ft 2.